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About the Programme Academic Staff Program Qualifications Lessons Matrix of Course & Program Qualifications Turkish Qualifications Framework (TQF) TQF & Program Qualifications
  1. Graduate School
  2. Department of History
  3. Master of Arts (MA) in Ancient History
  4. Course Structure Diagram with Credits
  5. History and Culture of Phrygia II
  6. Description
  • Description
  • Learning Outcomes
  • ECTS Credit Load
  • Course's Contribution to Program
  • Learning Outcomes & Program Qualifications
Last Updated: 30/09/2026

Code - Course Title Course Type Laboratory + Practice ECTS
TAR582 - History and Culture of Phrygia II II. SEMESTER 3 +0 6.0
Language of Instruction Türkçe
Course Type Elective Courses
Course Instructor(s) PROF. DR. ERKAN İZNİK
Mode of Delivery The mode of delivery of this course is face to face.
Place of Delivery
Used Educational Platforms
Prerequisites There is no prerequisite or co-requisite for this course.
Courses Recomended There is no recommended optional programme component for this course.
Recommended Resources Haspels, E., The Highlands of Phrygia, c.I – II, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1971.Herodotos, Tarih, çev: M. Ökmen, Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, İstanbul, 2019.Mitchell, S., Anatolia, c.1-2, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2001.Strabon, Geography, c. 5 – 6, çev. H.L. Jones, Harvard University Press, Cambridge,1917.Thonemann, P. (ed.), Roman Phrygia, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2013.Tüfekçi Sivas, T., Sivas, H. (ed.), Frigler: Midas’ın Ülkesinde Anıtların Gölgesinde, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul, 2012.
Work Placement Not Applicable
Aims of the Course

Weeks Learning Outcomes Topics Teaching Methods
Week - 1 Establishment of Roman Domination in Phrygia
Week - 2 Urbanization and Social Organization in Phrygia under Roman Rule
Week - 3 Historical Geography of Phrygia: Phrygia Minor (Epictetus)
Week - 4 Cities of Phrygia I: Aizanoi and Dorylaion
Week - 5 Cities of Phrygia II: Nakoleia and Kotiaeion
Week - 6 Cities of Phrygia III: Apameia and Synnada
Week - 7 Cities of Phrygia IV: Eumeneia and Ipsos
Week - 8 Cities of Phrygia V: Hierapolis and Laodikeia
Week - 9 Epigraphy of Roman Phrygia
Week - 10 Religious Life in Roman Phrygia I: Greco-Roman Religion
Week - 11 Religious Life in Roman Phrygia II: Local Deities and Proto-Monoteism
Week - 12 Phrygia in Late Antiquity
Week - 13 Student Presentations
Week - 14 Student Presentations

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Assessment Method and Passing Requirements
Quamtity Percentage (%)
Toplam (%)

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