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About the Programme Academic Staff Program Qualifications Lessons Matrix of Course & Program Qualifications Turkish Qualifications Framework (TQF) TQF & Program Qualifications
  1. Graduate School
  2. Department of Archaeology
  3. PhD in Archaeology
  4. PhD in Classical Archaeology
  5. About the Programme
Last Updated: 21/09/2026

<span rgb(59,="" 59,="" 59);="" font-family:="" tahoma,="" 'lucida="" sans="" unicode',="" verdana,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 12px;="" line-height:="" 18px;="" text-align:="" justify;"="">Our department, aiming to train archaeologists, started its education as Classical Archaeology Department in the academic year of 2013-2014. The staff, apart from their educational activities, has been conducting excavations, surveys and museum research where the students also take part. The department staffs are conducting excavations at Side in Antalya and Dorylaion (Şarhöyük). Also excavations at Çavlum Bronze Age Necropolis in Eskişehir, completed in 2003 and Hurmalık Bath and Theater buildings at Patara in Antalya, completed in 2009 were conducted by department staff. The staff and students also took part in important excavations, such as Arykanda, Aphrodisias, Çatalhöyük, Ephesos, Perge, Pessinus, Kelenderis, Kültepe, Limyra, Olympos, Tarsus, Teos, Tieum and Zeugma in Turkey in collaboration with other foreign or Turkish universities and research institutes. The staff conducted surveys on Phrygian Rock Monuments in Eskişehir, Afyon and Kütahya provinces and at Karahöyük (Midaion) and Kanlıtaş Höyük. Also, in the Archaeological Museums of Antalya, Eskişehir, Isparta, Uşak and Side are numismatic, glass and metal objects studied by the department. The programme contains compulsory courses on Classical Archaeology. Elective courses are also offered on these subjects and students can also choose other elective courses from various programmes of the university.

Admission to graduate programmes is governed by the relevant legislation on graduate education, the Anadolu University Regulation on Graduate Education and Examinations, and the admission requirements announced by the relevant Graduate School. Depending on the programme, admission decisions may take into account the Academic Personnel and Graduate Education Entrance Examination (ALES) score, foreign language proficiency, undergraduate or graduate grade point average, written scientific assessment examination, interview, portfolio, and/or other programme-specific selection criteria.
Candidates who are offered admission must complete their registration within the deadlines announced by the relevant Graduate School and submit all required documentation. Admission through horizontal transfer is carried out in accordance with the Anadolu University Regulation on Graduate Education and Examinations and the procedures established by the relevant Graduate School. The application and admission procedures for international applicants are conducted in accordance with the admission requirements and supporting documentation approved by the Senate of Anadolu University.

Recognition of prior learning is carried out in accordance with the relevant higher education legislation, the University's regulations governing education, examinations and assessment, and the institutional principles for exemption and credit transfer. Students may apply, within the specified deadlines, for exemption and credit transfer based on courses successfully completed at another higher education institution or on equivalent prior learning. Applications are evaluated by the relevant board or commission with due consideration of course content, credit/ECTS values, grades obtained, and their compatibility with the curriculum and learning outcomes of the relevant programme.

All students enrolled at Anadolu University are assigned a faculty academic advisor to provide guidance and support throughout their studies. Academic advisors offer counselling from the beginning of the student's academic programme until graduation, assisting students with academic, administrative, and other matters related to university life. In particular, advisors provide guidance during course registration and course selection processes, monitor students' academic progress, and support them in making informed decisions regarding their educational pathways.
For further information, please refer to the Academic Advising Directive of Anadolu University.

The programme is delivered in face-to-face / blended mode. Students are enrolled on the programme as (full-time / part-time) students. Teaching and learning activities are conducted in accordance with the programme curriculum, including the semester structure, scheduled class hours, practical components, and, where applicable, online learning environments.

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Grade Coefficient
AA 4,0
AB 3,7
BA 3,3
BB 3,0
BC 2,7
CB 2,3
CC 2,0
CD 1,7
DC 1,3
DD 1,0
FF 0,0

A student with an MA/MS degree is required to successfully complete a minimum of 7 courses, not less than 52,5 ECTS credits on the other hand student without an MA/MS degree enrolling in the doctorate programs is required to successfully complete a minimum of 14 courses not less than 105 ECTS credits. Both groups of students are required take the required Field Specialization course, pass the qualifying exam, have an accepted dissertation proposal and successfully compete doctorate dissertation work with a minimum of 60 ECTS credits, have a minimum GPA of 3.00/4.00 and no letter grades lower than CC and no YT, DZ grades.

To be awarded a Doctoral Degree (PhD), students admitted with a Master's degree must successfully complete at least seven courses, a seminar course, and the doctoral qualifying examination, corresponding to a minimum of 60 ECTS credits. Students admitted directly with a Bachelor's degree must successfully complete at least fourteen courses, a seminar course, and the doctoral qualifying examination, corresponding to a minimum of 120 ECTS credits. In addition, both groups must successfully complete a thesis proposal, specialisation courses, and the doctoral dissertation, corresponding to a minimum of 180 ECTS credits, and successfully defend the dissertation before an examination committee.
To qualify for graduation, students must obtain a grade of Satisfactory (YT) or CC or above in all courses, achieve a minimum CGPA of 3.00 on a 4.00 scale, and have at least one article published or formally accepted for publication in an indexed peer-reviewed journal relevant to their field of study.

Students who successfully fulfil all programme requirements are awarded a Doctoral Degree (PhD) Diploma in PhD in Classical Archaeology.. Graduates obtain a Level 8 (Doctoral Degree) qualification within the Turkish Qualifications Framework (TQF).

Archaeology graduates can be employed as academicians at several archaeology departments across Turkey and abroad, if they meet the requirements necessary to be able to apply for a position. Our graduates, after getting the necessary scores from KPSS exam, can be employed at various departments of Turkish Culture and Tourism Ministry such as Museums General Directorate, Council of Monuments, Cultural and Natural Heritage Conservation Board, as well as in numerous museums all across Turkey. Similarly, they could be employed at Municipalities, Governor’s Office and other government units like State Hydraulic Works. Furthermore, a large number of archaeologists have been employed in rescue excavations by large scale construction projects, such as BOTAŞ and Marmaray. Increasing numbers of private museums and research institutes in Turkey also employ archaeologists. Sometimes, publishing houses and journals publishing in the field of archaeology employ archaeologists. If the archaeology graduates have a good command of foreign languages, after taking training from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, they can be employed as professional licensed tourist guides. Also several other branches of tourism sector prefer employing archaeologists.

The Doctoral Degree (PhD) represents Level 8, the highest academic qualification within the Turkish Qualifications Framework (TQF). Accordingly, there is no higher academic degree following the completion of a doctoral programme. Graduates may pursue academic careers as faculty members, researchers, or continue their scholarly development through postdoctoral research programmes at national or international higher education and research institutions.

PROF. DR. HÜSEYİN SABRİ ALANYALI
PROF. DR. ALİ UMUT TÜRKCAN
ASSOC. PROF. DR. BEKİR SITKI ALPTEKİN ORANSAY
PROF. DR. HÜSEYİN SABRİ ALANYALI
ECTS Department Coordinator
PROF. DR. ALİ UMUT TÜRKCAN

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