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  • Faculty of Humanities
  • Department of Turkish Language and Literature
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  • Comparative Phonology of the Turkic Languages I
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Weeks Topics
Week - 1 Historical Turkic Languages and Development of Modern Turkic Languages (Pre-Turkic; Proto-Bulgarian and Proto-Turkic; Old Bulgarian and Old Turkic; Middle Turkic and Middle Bulgarian; Modern Turkic and Chuvash)
Week - 2 Major classifications of the Turkic languages; The geographical distribution of Turkic-speaking peoples
Week - 3 Representations of the phonemes /a/, /ä/ (open ä), /e/ (closed e); /ı/, /i/; /o/, /u/ and /ö/, /ü/ in historical texts
Week - 4 What is primary vowel length; Primary vowel lengths in the historical Turkic languages
Week - 5 Vowel changes in historical Turkic languages (assimilation, rounding, metathesis, syncopation etc.)
Week - 6 Primary vowel lengths in modern Turkic languages
Week - 7 Primary vowel lengths in modern Turkic languages
Week - 8 Diphthongs in modern Turkic languages; Short vowels in modern Turkic languages
Week - 9 Diachronic and synchronic development of vowel phonemes in modern Turkic languages
Week - 10 Diachronic and synchronic development of vowel phonemes in modern Turkic languages
Week - 11 Diachronic and synchronic development of vowel phonemes in modern Turkic languages
Week - 12 Applied studies on chosen texts
Week - 13 Applied studies on chosen texts
Week - 14 General revision

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