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About the Programme Academic Staff Program Qualifications Lessons Matrix of Course & Program Qualifications Turkish Qualifications Framework (TQF) TQF & Program Qualifications
  1. Graduate School
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  5. Cult and Cult Centres in Ancient Time
  6. Description
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Last Updated: 19/10/2026

Code - Course Title Course Type Laboratory + Practice ECTS
ARK612 - Cult and Cult Centres in Ancient Time II. SEMESTER 3 +0 7.5
Language of Instruction Türkçe
Course Type Elective Courses
Course Instructor(s) PROF. DR. FERİŞTAH ALANYALI
Mode of Delivery The mode of delivery of this course is face to face.
Place of Delivery On Campus
Used Educational Platforms Face-to-face
Prerequisites There is no prerequisite or co-requisite for this course.
Courses Recomended none
Recommended Resources Akurgal, E. (1995). Anadolu Uygarlıkları. İstanbul: Net Turistik Yayınları.Akurgal, E. (1998). Anadolu Kültür Tarihi. Ankara: TÜBİTAK.Beard, M., North, J. ve Price, S. (1998). Religions of Rome. Volume 1: A History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Beard, M., North, J. ve Price, S. (1998). Religions of Rome. Volume 2: A Sourcebook. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Burkert, W. (1977). Griechische Religion der archaischen und klassischen Epoche. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer.Burkert, W. (1985). Greek Religion. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Burkert, W. (1987). Ancient Mystery Cults. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Çelgin, G. (1986). Eski Yunan Dininde ve Mitolojisinde Artemis. İstanbul: Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınları.Farnell, L. R. (1896–1909). The Cults of the Greek States. 5 Cilt. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Graf, F. (1996). Gottesnähe und Schadenzauber: Die Magie in der griechisch-römischen Antike. München: C. H. Beck.Grimal, P. (1997). Mitoloji Sözlüğü: Yunan ve Roma. Çev. S. Tamgüç. İstanbul: Sosyal Yayınlar.Nilsson, M. P. (1955–1961). Geschichte der griechischen Religion. 2 Cilt. München: C. H. Beck.Parker, R. (1996). Athenian Religion: A History. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Parker, R. (2005). Polytheism and Society at Athens. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Price, S. R. F. (1984). Rituals and Power: The Roman Imperial Cult in Asia Minor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Price, S. ve Kearns, E. (Ed.). (2003). The Oxford Dictionary of Classical Myth and Religion. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Rüpke, J. (2007). Religion of the Romans. Cambridge: Polity Press.Simon, E. (1969). Die Götter der Griechen. München: Hirmer Verlag.Sourvinou-Inwood, C. (2000). “What Is Polis Religion?”. R. Buxton (Ed.), Oxford Readings in Greek Religion içinde (ss. 13–37). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Walter, H. (1990). Die griechischen Heiligtümer. Stuttgart: Urachhaus.
Work Placement Experience
Aims of the Course The aim of this course is to provide students with comprehensive knowledge of the religious life and cult centers of the ancient world by examining the belief systems, god and goddess cults, cult practices, and the historical development of sacred areas in Antiquity, in light of archaeological, epigraphic, numismatic, and ancient written sources. Within this scope, the course aims to evaluate the formation and development of the concept of the cult, particularly in the Ancient Greek and Roman worlds, as well as local and universal deity cults, rituals, sacrificial ceremonies, festivals, oracular centers, and mystery cults. Furthermore, it aims to examine the emergence of sacred areas, their topographic locations, architectural arrangements, temples, altars, sacred ways, votive structures, and other cult buildings, as well as the roles of cult centers in political, social, economic, and cultural life. The course specifically aims to provide a comparative analysis of major cult centers in Anatolia, the Aegean, and the Mediterranean worlds, evaluate the interactions between local belief traditions and Greek and Roman religious systems, and demonstrate the changes and continuities of cults throughout the historical process. It is intended that students will be able to analyze sacred areas, cult statues, votive offerings, inscriptions, coins, and other archaeological finds within their chronological, typological, iconographic, and historical contexts, and interpret the relationships between religion, the city, political authority, and sacred space in ancient societies using scientific methods.

Weeks Learning Outcomes Topics Teaching Methods
Week - 1 Introduction to Cult and Cult Centres in Ancient Time
Week - 2 Definition and Variations of Cult
Week - 3 Cult Centres: Local, Crossregional and Panhellenic Cult Centres
Week - 4 Cults in Hellenization and Romanization
Week - 5 Modern Sources
Week - 6 Cult character and identification to fit
Week - 7 Cult character and identification to fit
Week - 8 Hieron: (Woods, Spring, Temenos, Cult Statue, Altar and offerings)
Week - 9 Cult and Festival
Week - 10 Archaeological Documents
Week - 11 Numismatical Documents
Week - 12 Ancient Sources
Week - 13 Epigraphical Documents
Week - 14 Overview

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Assessment Method and Passing Requirements
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