| Catalog Content |
Income and Expenditure Management in the Ottoman Empire: Sharing of Income, Allocation System, Foundation System and Taxation Relationship, Tax Exemption, Expenditure Policy, Privilege and Freedom. Ottoman Tax Types: Şer’i tax, Örfi tax, Extraordinary taxes; Change in Tax Order: Changes in the Imdadiyes, Avarız and Cizye taxes; Tanzimat Period Tax Order: Transition to Consolidated Tax, Ancemaatin tax; Temettuate Counts: Wealth tax, income tax, property tax; Ser’i Tax Regulations: Cizye, Ashar, Ottoman Land Order: Miri land, Property land, Mevat Land, Foundation land; Land Code of 1858; Relationship between Tax and Land; Relationship between Tax and Administrative |